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Continue reading →: Edward Hopper and the Silent History of America
Author’s Note I came to Edward Hopper rather late. I had encountered him briefly while studying contemporary art history at university, but the encounter left little more than a trace. My own tastes tended, and still tend, toward classicism and the Italian Renaissance: toward paintings shaped by older worlds, monumental…
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Continue reading →: Learning to Hear America: Walt Whitman and the Democratic Imagination
Author’s Note This essay is, at heart, a reflection on how a television series led me to a poet, and how that poet, in turn, led me back to one of the deepest questions in American history: not only how a democracy is governed, but how it is felt. I…
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Continue reading →: Reclaiming the Seas: How the U.S. Can Rebuild Naval and Maritime Power
“He who commands the sea has command of everything,” the ancient Athenian general Themistocles once said. By that standard, the United States today commands very little. America’s supremacy on the waves—both in commercial shipping and naval power—has steadily eroded. As of 2025, the U.S. maritime industry is a shadow of…
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Continue reading →: The Myth and the Memory: Kevin Costner and the Western Stories That Led Me to History
Author’s Note This essay is more personal in tone than most of my published work. It is, at heart, a reflection on the stories that shaped me long before I became a historian — and on the strange but powerful ways in which cinema, comics, and video games can open…
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Continue reading →: A House Divided: Political Violence, Polarization, and the Strategy of Tension
It was Abraham Lincoln who famously warned in 1858 that “a house divided against itself cannot stand.” Those words, spoken on the eve of America’s Civil War, resonate with eerie relevance today. In 2025, the United States feels as bitterly divided as ever in modern history – not over slavery,…
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Continue reading →: Charlie Kirk Assassination and the Crisis of U.S. Democracy
On a September afternoon in Orem, Utah, a single rifle shot rang out over a college campus and changed American history. Conservative firebrand Charlie Kirk, 31 years old and full of combative bravado just moments prior, crumpled to the ground with a fatal wound to the neck. Panic erupted among…
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Continue reading →: ICE: History, Controversy, and the 2025 Crackdown
I. A Brief History of ICE’s Creation and Mandate The United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) was born in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks. In November 2002, Congress passed the Homeland Security Act, leading to the creation of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and a…

